The 2030 Agenda, which is an agreement on a variety
of plans on sustainability such as ending poverty, combat inequality and
protecting the environment has been implemented for 2 years. It includes 17
Sustainable goals and committed to promoted sustainable development on the
triple bottom line in all countries (Dugaroba and Gulasan, 2017). Six major
trends have been identifying in the report as the potential sustainable
development goals and would lead to the pathway of sustainability. These are
poverty and inequality, demography, environmental degradation and climate
change, shocks and crises, financing for development and technological
innovations. I would like to discuss a few of the topic today (Dugaroba and
Gulasan, 2017).
Poverty and Inequality is one of the main focus.
This includes the reduction of poverty, access to clean water and sanitation
facilities. It also includes the income inequality between countries which has
been improved in the past years due to the rapid growth of large developing
countries (Dugaroba and Gulasan, 2017). It has shown that 1.6 billion people
are under multidimensional poverty in 2016. Economic growth is an essential in
reducing poverty. However, it depends on related to the environment and also
the quality of growth, therefore, a balanced growth between TBL is required.
Financing for development is another goal for
sustainable. All sustainable development goals would require a substantial
amount of funding (Dugaroba and Gulasan, 2017). There is no shortage of capital
in the global economy, however, the challenge remains on maximising the effect
of available resources. There is also a need for additional sources of finance
is needed to invest into long- term sustainable development (Dugaroba and
Gulasan, 2017). The report encourages all sources of finance to become
mobilised and achieving sustainability in finance development which would
benefit in achieving other sustainable goals.
I believe that these 6 areas should be the major
focus on sustainable development in the short term. Most of the issues mention
need to be managed (not necessary resolve) in a short term in order to reduce
the impacts. I believe the issues or damages would accumulate and it would only
be harder or becoming inevitable negative results if actions cannot be taken
from as soon as possible. The report has provided a series of ways to improve
the sustainability. For example, coherences in policies, different level of
politics and collective action. I believed that as the number of people that
concern increase, the faster a sustainability can be achieved in different
fields.
Dugaroba, E and Gulasan, N. (2017, April 14). Six Megatrends
that could alter the course of sustainable development. The Guardian. Available
at: https://www.theguardian.com/global-development-professionals-network/2017/apr/14/six-megatrends-that-could-alter-the-course-of-sustainable-development
(Accessed 28 May 2017)
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